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Trout in the Classroom
Creating Excitement in Education
 

This hands-on, flexible program has won national acclaim and is in place in classrooms internationally. Raising trout in the classroom connects students to water quality and other real-life issues and inspires them to seek solutions to problems. The program is simple: teachers set up an aquarium and incubate trout eggs in their classroom under the guidance of a Trout in the Classroom (TIC) coordinator. Students watch as trout develop from eggs to fry, with the final result being a field trip to release the young fish into the wild. This up-close-and-personal involvement develops students' interest in the environment necessary for juvenile fish to develop into healthy adults. These interests inspire questions about the needs of humans and their relationship to the environment.

The program encompasses not only science but language arts, mathematics, social studies, ecology and art. 
 
The Vision
Trout Unlimited (TU) has a vision to ensure that robust populations of native and wild coldwater fish thrive within their North American range, so that our children can enjoy healthy fisheries in their home waters. Trout in the Classroom (TIC) brings the importance of this vision directly to the members of this next generation, allowing children to discover it for themselves. Networks of teachers, supported by local chapters of TU or private volunteers, pursue these goals.  Here in Southwest Virginia, Dr. David Jones, a Martinsville orthodontist, has sponsored over 20 trout tanks in Henry, Patrick and Pittsylvania counties for the past 3 years (2005 – 2008)
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The Program
A sponsor provides money for equipment and, in the some cases, volunteer help with setting up tank systems and continuing support.  An aquarium and chiller system is set up to incubate trout eggs in classrooms under the guidance of a Trout in the Classroom (TIC) coordinator. Students watch as trout develop from eggs to fry, with the final result being a field trip to release the young fish into the wild. The Smith River at the Basset Library in Henry County is used as a release site. 

Watershed Eductation
TIC is a unique way to teach the relevance of watersheds. Trout are an indicator species; their abundance directly reflects the quality of the water in which they live. In the TIC program, students learn to care about their trout and the habitat in which trout live. As the program progresses, students see connections between the trout, water resources, the environment, and themselves. 

This hand-on experience develops students' interest in the environment and conservation issues as they learn what it takes to keep these trout alive and healthy. These interests inspire questions about the needs of humans and their relationship to the environment.  The program encompasses not only science but language arts, mathematics, social studies, ecology and art. 

The Dan River Basin Association (DRBA) and Trout in the Classroom (TIC) formed an exciting partnership to promote shared goals of stewardship and education for students in Henry, Patrick and Pittsylvania counties, and the City of Martinsville in the Virginia portion of the Dan River watershed.  Dr. Jones supplies aquariums, support materials, equipment, and brown trout fry to area schools and the Virginia Museum of Natural History.  For three consecutive seasons, students and teachers collected data, regulated feedings, monitored water quality and successfully raised the trout to fingerling size.  Events are later held to release the trout into the Smith River.  This program offers exposure on watershed issues on the Smith River, a tributary of the Dan, to thousands of students, teachers, parents and the general public over the past three years.

 
Linking Lessons

 

DRBA’s efforts of stream water quality monitoring using the Virginia Save Our Streams protocol of determining the density and diversity of a streams’ macroinvertebrate population (the main diet of trout) was a natural companion to the TIC project.  Linking the two concepts, through both classroom and streamside demonstrations, gave the students a broader perspective of the impact this project would be making on the environment.

The DRBA presentation illustrated the water cycle, rural versus urban effects on a stream of storm water runoff, types of pollution, the importance of preventing pollution, hands on identification of macroinvertebrates, and a mini ecosystem of macroinvertebrates.

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Restoring the Fisheries

The Smith River in Henry County, Virginia provides a beautiful panorama as the students and teachers bid goodbye to their trout during a series of releases.  Thousands of trout have been released into the river as a result of this program with area students participating in the school wide programs that were responsible for the care of the trout from eggs to fingerlings.

The DRBA water monitoring program for macro invertebrates was presented at these streamside releases as well as additional classroom sessions.

 

Improving Academic Performance

The teachers found creative ways to relate the young trout and their health to science, math, art, history, government, and writing.  The enthusiasm generated by this hands-on project has been unprecedented, the teachers say, in producing students who want to come to school to learn.  School administrators have been so impressed with the overall positive effect on classroom participation that some are planning to implement curriculum changes to parallel the TIC and DRBA project.
 

Widespread Positive Results

The impact of this project for the local environment, the brown trout fishery of the Smith River, the local economy, and the broadened education perspective of our students cannot be overstated.  The initiation of this project, its financial support, and the dedication to its successful conclusion belong solely to Dr. David Jones.  DRBA is proud to collaborate with and participate in such a valuable effort. 

 

Parts of this article and all photos were submitted by Wayne Kirkpatrick.
Permission given for reprinting in whole in the Dan River Basin Association Newsletter and the Virginia Sportsman Magazine and on the Dan River Basin Website

 

 
 
 
 
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Dan River Basin Association

Suite 401, 413 Church St.
Eden, NC 27288
Phone: 336.627.6270
drba.nc@danriver.org
 

Henry County
Administration Building
PO Box 7
Collinsville, VA 24078
Phone: 276-634-2545
drba.va@danriver.org

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